Why Trees Fall in Richmond — Even the Strong Ones

Walk through almost any Richmond neighborhood and you’ll see them; towering oaks, dignified magnolias, sprawling maples. They’re part of our city’s charm, framing historic streets and shading our porches on summer afternoons. Some have been here longer than we’ve been alive, quietly watching the seasons change.

But lately, you might have noticed something unsettling: more trees are falling. And not just the old, hollow ones you’d expect, but the healthy, vibrant trees are toppling too.

The weather is changing here. Richmond has always had its summer storms, but in recent years, those storms have been hitting harder and coming more often. Rain isn’t just a drizzle anymore. It’s a downpour that turns the ground to soup in minutes. Then the wind arrives, sometimes in sharp gusts, other times in sustained waves, and even the strongest roots can’t hold on when the earth around them is that soft.

People admire a historic tree in a park.

Here’s the surprising thing: a healthy tree can actually be more vulnerable than you’d think. A full canopy catches more wind, acting like a giant sail. And if those roots have been quietly stressed for years, maybe from nearby construction, a cramped planting space, or soil that’s been compacted by cars or foot traffic. It doesn’t take much for them to give way. Sometimes storms come from a different direction than usual, and because trees “train” their root systems to resist the winds they know best, that unfamiliar push can be enough to tip them over.

City trees face an even tougher battle. In neighborhoods like The Fan, Church Hill, and Westover Hills, roots are boxed in by sidewalks, streets, and buildings. They might look lush and sturdy above ground, but below the surface, there’s not much room to stretch and anchor deep.

Still, there’s a lot we can do to help them. Think of it like preventive care. Have a certified arborist give your trees a checkup. Light, thoughtful pruning can let the wind move through a canopy instead of fighting against it. A nice, wide layer of mulch, kept a few inches away from the trunk keeps roots cooler in summer, holds moisture in drought, and gives them a little breathing room. And if you can, keep heavy equipment and cars away from the soil over the roots.

Richmond’s trees are more than just decoration. They’re history keepers, shade makers, and air cleaners. They’re where kids hang swings, where neighbors stop to chat, where birds build their nests. With storms getting stronger and more frequent, it’s on us to protect them. When we care for our trees, we’re not just keeping our streets beautiful, we’re keeping a living legacy alive for the next generation.

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